frappe_docker/docs/02-setup/01-overview.md
Ali Al Saif 09934d576c
docs: reorganize documentation structure with numbered navigation (#1729)
* docs: reorganize documentation structure into logical categories

Restructure documentation into organized directories for better navigation:

- getting-started/: Quick start guides for new users
- setup/: Setup and configuration guides
- production/: Production deployment guides (backup, TLS, multi-tenancy)
- operations/: Site operations and management
- development/: Development workflow guides
- migration/: Migration guides
- troubleshooting/: Troubleshooting guides
- reference/: Reference documentation (container setup, build configs)

Rename files for consistency:
- Use kebab-case naming convention throughout
- Remove numbered prefixes from container-setup files
- Use descriptive names (backup-strategy, tls-ssl-setup, etc.)

Update all internal cross-references to reflect new file locations.
Update README.md with organized documentation structure.
Fix image paths in development.md to use correct relative paths.

* docs: add numeric prefixes to directories and files for navigation order

Add numeric prefixes (01-08) to documentation directories to indicate
reading order and flow for first-time users:

- 01-getting-started: Quick start guides
- 02-setup: Setup and configuration
- 03-production: Production deployment
- 04-operations: Site operations
- 05-development: Development guides
- 06-migration: Migration guides
- 07-troubleshooting: Troubleshooting
- 08-reference: Reference documentation

Add numeric prefixes to files within directories to guide readers
through documentation in a logical sequence.

Update all cross-references throughout documentation to use new
numbered paths. Update README.md to reflect the new structure.

* docs: move container-setup to 02-setup and integrate setup-options content

Move container-setup directory from 08-reference/ to 02-setup/ to follow
PR feedback. The container-setup documentation provides a more linear
and coherent flow compared to the previous unstructured setup files.

Changes:
- Move container-setup/ from docs/08-reference/ to docs/02-setup/
- Integrate content from setup-options.md into structured flow:
  - Create new 06-setup-examples.md with practical deployment scenarios
  - Enhance 03-start-setup.md with site creation details from setup-options
  - Remove redundant 01-setup-options.md (content now integrated)
- Rename 02-single-server-example.md to 07-single-server-example.md
- Update all cross-references throughout documentation:
  - Update README.md with new structure under Setup section
  - Fix links in site-operations.md and migration docs
  - Add navigation links between container-setup files and examples
- Maintain container-setup's linear flow: overview → build → start → env → overrides
- Add practical examples document (06-setup-examples.md) that follows the container-setup guide

Result: Documentation now follows a clear progression from conceptual
overview through practical examples, with all setup information properly
organized under 02-setup/.

* docs: remove container-setup subfolder and flatten structure

Move all files from docs/02-setup/container-setup/ directly into docs/02-setup/
to eliminate unnecessary subfolder. Files are already numbered sequentially,
so they work perfectly at the same level.

Changes:
- Move all files from container-setup/ subfolder to 02-setup/ root
- Remove container-setup/ subfolder
- Update all cross-references:
  - Update README.md paths (remove container-setup/ from all links)
  - Fix references in site-operations.md
  - Fix references in migration docs
  - Update internal references in 06-setup-examples.md
  - Fix relative path references in 01-overview.md, 02-build-setup.md, 03-start-setup.md

Result: Cleaner, flatter structure with all numbered setup files at the
same level, making navigation more straightforward.

* fix: Pre-commit failure is fixed

---------

Co-authored-by: adithya <adithya.a@bayesian.in>
2025-12-06 10:07:36 +05:30

5.7 KiB
Raw Blame History

The purpose of this document is to give you an overview of how the Frappe Docker containers are structured.

🐳 Images

There are four predefined Dockerfiles available in the /images directory.

Dockerfile Ingredients Purpose & Use Case
bench Sets up only the Bench CLI. Used for development or debugging. Provides the command-line tooling but does not include runtime services.
custom Multi-purpose Python backend built from a plain Python image. Includes everything needed to run a Frappe instance via a Compose setup. Installs apps defined in apps.json. Suitable for production and testing. Ideal when you need control over dependencies (e.g. trying new Python or Node versions).
layered Final contents are the same as custom, but it is based on prebuilt images from Docker Hub. Great for production builds when youre fine with the dependency versions managed by Frappe. Builds much faster since the base layers are already prepared.
production Similar to custom (built from a Python base image), but installs only Frappe and ERPNext. Not customizable with apps.json. Best for quick starts or exploration. For real deployments or CI/CD pipelines, custom or layered are preferred because they offer more flexibility.

These images include everything needed to run all processes required by the Frappe framework (see Bench Procfile reference).

  • The bench image only sets up the CLI tool.
  • The other images (custom, layered, and production) go further — enabling a nearly plug-and-play setup for ERPNext and custom apps.

We use multi-stage builds and Docker Buildx to maximize layer reuse and make our builds more efficient.

🏗️ Compose

Once images are built, containers are orchestrated using a compose file. The main compose.yaml provides core services, networking, and volumes for any Frappe setup.

🛠️ Services

Service Role Purpose
configurator Setup Updates common_site_config.json so Frappe knows how to access db and redis. It is executed on every docker-compose up (and exited immediately). Other services start after this container exits successfully
backend Runtime Werkzeug server
frontend Proxy nginx server that serves JS/CSS assets and routes incoming requests
websocket Real-time Node server that runs Socket.IO
queue-_ Background Jobs Python servers that run job queues using rq
scheduler Task Automation Python server that runs tasks on schedule using schedule

🧩 Overrides

Additional functionality can be added using overrides. These files modify existing services or add new ones without changing the main compose.yaml.

Example: The main compose file has no database service, but compose.mariadb.yaml adds MariaDB. See overrides.md for the complete list of available overrides and how to use them.


Next: Build Setup →

See also: Setup Examples for practical deployment scenarios.